Massachusetts · Wages · Updated April 2026

MA youth wages: no general subminimum. School license = 80%.

Unlike many states, Massachusetts has no general youth or training subminimum wage. Workers under 18 generally earn the full $15.00/hr state minimum. The federal $4.25/hr training wage (90 days for workers under 20) does not apply in Massachusetts — state law preempts and requires full minimum wage. The narrow exceptions: schools, colleges, and universities can pay enrolled students at 80% of state minimum = $12.00/hr with a special license from the Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development; camp counselors and certain trainees in qualifying programs may also qualify with EOLWD approval.

Standard youth
$15.00/hr
School-licensed
$12.00/hr (80%)
Federal training
Doesn't apply
Active

Youth & Trainee Wage Configuration

Defaults all workers under 18 to $15.00/hr standard floor. Tracks school-licensed student employment at 80% with EOLWD license documentation. Surfaces minor employment status for child labor law cross-checks.

Confirm 80% rate eligibility (license on file)
Block save below $15.00 without license
Always running

What those rules do for minors and trainees.

The hero card configuration: Flag on license verification, Block on below-floor without license.

Flag · 80% rate eligibility verification

When a worker is configured at the 80% school-licensed rate ($12.00), Teambridge requires the EOLWD license to be on file. The license expiration tracks; renewal alerts surface 30 days out.

Block · save below $15.00 without license

For workers under 18 (or any worker without a documented school license), the $15.00 floor enforces. Saves below $15.00 fail unless the license is on file and current.

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The rule, plainly stated

Standard rate applies to all — narrow license exceptions only.

Massachusetts's no-youth-subminimum rule is unusually generous to workers under 18 compared to states that allow training wages or youth wages.

MGL c. 151 § 1; 454 CMR 27.06(1)(b): Massachusetts minimum wage laws do not allow employers to pay student learners a subminimum wage rate that is less than the standard minimum wage. Schools, colleges, universities, or bona fide educational institutions may pay enrolled students who work for the institution a subminimum wage rate that is no less than 80 percent of the standard minimum wage if they obtain a special license from the Department of Labor and Workforce Development.

Standard rate applies to all workers under 18

Massachusetts has no general youth subminimum wage. Workers 14-15, 16-17, and 18 all earn the full $15.00/hr state minimum. This contrasts with Washington (14-15 at 85% = $14.56/hr) and federal law (which permits a $4.25/hr training wage for workers under 20 for 90 days). MA state law preempts the federal training wage.

School-licensed 80% rate (narrow)

Schools, colleges, universities, and bona fide educational institutions can pay enrolled students who work for the institution at 80% of the state minimum = $12.00/hr in 2026. The license must be obtained from the Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development (EOLWD). The 80% rate cannot apply outside the educational institution itself — it's not a general youth rate.

On autopilot

Teambridge defaults to $15 unless a license is on file.

Massachusetts's no-youth-subminimum rule is a default — operators must affirmatively document the license to deviate. Default-deny is the right discipline.

01 · Default to $15.00 floor

Standard rate for all youth.

Workers under 18 default to $15.00/hr. The default doesn't change based on age, training status, or federal eligibility. Below-floor saves fail unless license documentation is on file.

02 · License documentation upload

EOLWD license required.

If the employer wants to pay the 80% school-licensed rate, the EOLWD license must be uploaded with expiration date. License storage triggers renewal alerts 30 days before expiration.

03 · Cross-check with minor employment rules

Combined youth surface.

Workers under 18 simultaneously face wage rules (this policy), child labor hour rules (minor employment policies), and work permit requirements. Teambridge surfaces all three together — youth workers see a consolidated compliance view.

04 · Federal training wage block

Federal $4.25 doesn't apply.

Multi-state operators familiar with the federal training wage cannot apply it in Massachusetts. Configuration attempts to use the federal training wage on MA workers fail with a clear explanation pointing to MGL c. 151 § 1.

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FAQ

People also ask.

Does Massachusetts have a youth subminimum wage?
No general youth subminimum. Workers under 18 earn the full $15.00 state minimum. This contrasts with Washington (14-15 at 85%) and federal law (training wage of $4.25 for workers under 20 for 90 days).
What's the school-licensed 80% rate?
Schools, colleges, and universities can pay enrolled students who work for the institution at 80% of state minimum = $12.00/hr in 2026, with a special license from EOLWD. The 80% rate doesn't apply outside the educational institution.
Can I use the federal $4.25 training wage in Massachusetts?
No. MGL c. 151 § 1 preempts the federal training wage. Workers under 20 in Massachusetts must receive the full $15.00/hr from day one — the federal 90-day training wage doesn't apply. Multi-state operators must track this difference.
What about camp counselors?
Massachusetts allows subminimum wages for camp counselors and counselor trainees with a special license from EOLWD. Without the license, standard $15.00 applies. License applications include program details and require annual renewal.
What about workers with disabilities?
MGL c. 151 § 9 allows EOLWD to issue special certificates authorizing employment of workers with disabilities at less than the standard minimum wage. The certificates require documented productivity reduction. Separate from the federal 14(c) program.
Are there hour limits for youth workers?
Yes — separate from wage rules. Workers 14-15 face hour caps (max 18/week during school year, max 8/non-school day), time-of-day windows (7 AM-7 PM during school year, extending in summer), and mandatory work permits. Workers 16-17 face less restrictive but still bounded rules. See the minor-employment-rules policies.
How does Teambridge handle this?
Workers under 18 default to $15.00/hr. The 80% rate requires EOLWD license documentation on file with expiration tracking. Federal training wage attempts fail in MA with clear preemption explanation. Cross-checks with minor employment rules surface combined youth compliance views.