Oregon · Paid Leave · Updated April 2026

Oregon Family Leave Act: unpaid job-protected leave.

Oregon Family Leave Act (OFLA) provides up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave for sick child care, military family leave, bereavement, and pregnancy disability. After the July 2024 PLO/OFLA reform, OFLA's scope narrowed but didn't disappear — these are the events PLO doesn't cover. OFLA applies to employers with 25+ employees in Oregon.

Max Duration
12 weeks per year
Coverage Threshold
25+ employees
Authority
ORS 659A.150-186
Active

OFLA Unpaid Job-Protected Leave

Tracks 12-week OFLA leave entitlement for sick child, military family, bereavement, and pregnancy disability. Coordinates with PLO non-concurrent and FMLA concurrent.

Flag · OFLA-eligible event
Avoid · denying OFLA after eligibility
Always running

What those rules do at leave request.

The hero card configuration: Flag on OFLA-qualifying event, Avoid on improper denial.

Flag · OFLA-qualifying event identified

When a worker reports an event that qualifies for OFLA (sick child, military family, bereavement, pregnancy disability), Teambridge surfaces the OFLA pathway with eligibility status and remaining leave hours.

Avoid · denying OFLA after eligibility met

OFLA is mandatory for eligible workers at covered employers. Denial after eligibility is met exposes the employer to wage claims, reinstatement orders, and BOLI civil penalties under ORS 659A.183.

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The rule, plainly stated

Unpaid, job-protected, narrowed by 2024 PLO reform.

OFLA's scope was significantly narrowed by the July 2024 PLO/OFLA non-concurrent reform. The events OFLA still covers are the ones PLO doesn't.

ORS 659A.150-186 — Oregon Family Leave Act: An eligible employee at a covered employer is entitled to take up to 12 workweeks of unpaid family leave during any one-year period for qualifying family leave purposes.

Coverage and eligibility

OFLA applies to employers with 25+ employees in Oregon. Eligible workers must have worked at least 180 days for the employer and worked an average of 25 hours per week during the 180 days preceding leave. Eligibility is more accessible than federal FMLA (12 months / 1,250 hours / 50+ employees within 75 miles).

Qualifying events post-2024 reform

After the July 1, 2024 reform, OFLA covers: sick child leave (worker's child has a non-serious illness/injury or condition requiring home care); military family leave (qualifying exigency for service member family); bereavement leave (up to 2 weeks following death of family member); and pregnancy-related disability that prevents work. PLO covers the wage-replacement events; OFLA covers these specific unpaid events.

On autopilot

Teambridge tracks OFLA eligibility, coordinates with PLO non-concurrent.

The 25+ employee coverage threshold and the post-2024 narrowed event list are the operational distinctions.

01 · Eligibility tracking

180 days + 25 hrs/wk average.

Workers' OFLA eligibility is calculated based on 180 days of service and 25-hour-per-week average over the preceding 180 days. Status updates automatically as service accumulates.

02 · Event qualification

Sick child / military / bereavement / pregnancy disability.

When a worker requests leave, Teambridge surfaces whether the event qualifies for OFLA, PLO, FMLA, or multiple. The selection determines pay/unpaid status and concurrent vs sequential runtime.

03 · 12-week balance tracking

Per-year usage tracked.

OFLA's 12-week annual entitlement is tracked. Bereavement leave is capped at 2 weeks per family member. Pregnancy disability has its own runtime that doesn't count against the 12-week family bonding allowance.

04 · Job protection enforcement

Reinstatement gated.

When a worker returns from OFLA leave, the position is restored. Any reorganization or position change during leave triggers the equivalent-position analysis with documentation.

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FAQ

People also ask.

What is the Oregon Family Leave Act?
OFLA is Oregon's unpaid, job-protected family and medical leave program for employers with 25+ employees in Oregon. Eligible workers can take up to 12 weeks per year for sick child, military family, bereavement, or pregnancy disability. ORS 659A.150-186.
How is OFLA different from Paid Leave Oregon (PLO)?
OFLA is unpaid; PLO provides wage replacement. After the July 2024 reform, the two programs cover different events and cannot run concurrently. OFLA covers events PLO doesn't (sick child non-serious illness, bereavement, pregnancy disability, military family). PLO covers serious health conditions, family caregiving, bonding, safe leave.
How is OFLA different from federal FMLA?
Both are unpaid and job-protected. OFLA is more accessible: 25+ employees in Oregon (FMLA: 50+ within 75 miles), 180 days of service (FMLA: 12 months), 25 hrs/wk average (FMLA: 1,250 hours/year). OFLA can run concurrently with FMLA when both apply.
What's covered by bereavement leave under OFLA?
Up to 2 weeks of unpaid leave following the death of a family member: spouse/domestic partner, child, parent (including parent-in-law), grandparent, grandchild, or sibling. Bereavement is capped at 2 weeks per death and counts against the 12-week annual OFLA entitlement.
Can I use vacation time during OFLA leave?
Yes. Workers may use accrued vacation, sick time, or other PTO during OFLA leave for wage continuity. Employers can require concurrent use of accrued PTO during OFLA in some circumstances. The PTO use is the worker's accrued benefit being applied; OFLA itself remains unpaid.
What was changed by the 2024 OFLA reform?
Senate Bill 1515 (effective July 1, 2024) narrowed OFLA's scope to the events PLO doesn't cover and made the two programs non-concurrent. Before 2024, OFLA covered all family/medical events as unpaid leave; after 2024, PLO took over the wage-replacement-eligible events while OFLA retained the residual unpaid events.