North Dakota . Anti-Discrimination . Updated April 2026

North Dakota protects employees receiving public assistance benefits

North Dakota law prohibits discrimination against employees or job applicants based on their receipt of public assistance benefits. This distinctive protection covers various forms of aid, including SNAP, Medicaid, TANF, and housing assistance, reflecting a broader protective tradition in the state's Northern Plains ethos. Employers must ensure hiring and employment terms do not disadvantage individuals solely due to their public assistance status.

State Minimum Wage
$7.25/hr
Tipped Wage
$4.86/hr
Tip Credit
$2.39/hr
Active

ND Public Assistance Status Protection

Employers cannot discriminate against workers based on their receipt of public assistance benefits.

Prohibits discrimination
Applies to hiring & employment
Always running

What those rules do as a North Dakota shift is created.

Teambridge automatically incorporates North Dakota's public assistance anti-discrimination protections into every employment decision. Our system ensures that an individual's receipt of public benefits never factors into hiring, scheduling, or other terms of employment.

Block discriminatory hiring

Teambridge's hiring modules are configured to prevent any assessment or consideration of a candidate's public assistance status. This ensures compliance with N.D.C.C. 14-02.4 from the initial application stage.

Flag policy violations

Should any manual input or external system attempt to introduce public assistance status as a factor in employment decisions, Teambridge immediately flags the action as a potential violation, prompting review and correction.

Optimize fair employment terms

Our system ensures that all terms and conditions of employment, including pay, benefits, promotions, and scheduling, are applied uniformly, without prejudice against employees receiving public assistance.

Stop worrying about North Dakota compliance.

Teambridge handles the real-time application of all state and federal labor laws, so you don't have to.

The rule, plainly stated

North Dakota prohibits employment discrimination based on public assistance status.

North Dakota law provides specific protections against discrimination in employment based on an individual's status as a recipient of public assistance. This is a distinctive feature of North Dakota's anti-discrimination statutes, extending beyond common protected classes.

N.D.C.C. 14-02.4-03. Discrimination on basis of public assistance status.

"It is a discriminatory practice for an employer to fail or refuse to hire an individual, or to discharge an individual, or otherwise to discriminate against an individual with respect to application, hiring, tenure, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment, because of the individual's status as a recipient of public assistance."

Scope of Protection

This statute broadly covers any form of public assistance, which includes, but is not limited to, benefits from programs such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Medicaid, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), and various state or local housing or energy assistance programs. The protection applies to all stages of employment, from the initial application and hiring process through the duration of employment, including promotion, compensation, and termination decisions.

Employer Obligations

Employers in North Dakota must ensure that their hiring practices, employment policies, and workplace culture do not directly or indirectly discriminate against individuals who receive public assistance. This means that an applicant's or employee's financial need or reliance on public programs cannot be a factor in any employment-related decision. The North Dakota Department of Labor and Human Rights is responsible for enforcing these provisions, applicable to employers with one or more employees.

On autopilot

Teambridge ensures North Dakota public assistance protections are always active.

Teambridge's compliance engine is pre-configured with North Dakota's unique public assistance status protection, eliminating the risk of inadvertent discrimination. Our system seamlessly integrates this requirement into all employment workflows, providing continuous, automated compliance.

01 . Hiring

Neutral applicant screening

Teambridge automatically filters out any public assistance status information from applicant profiles during the initial screening, ensuring hiring managers evaluate candidates solely on qualifications and experience.

02 . Employment terms

Equitable treatment

All employment terms, including wages, benefits, and advancement opportunities, are applied without regard to an employee's public assistance status, as mandated by N.D.C.C. 14-02.4.

03 . Policy enforcement

Proactive compliance alerts

If an attempt is made to use public assistance status in an employment decision within the Teambridge platform, the system issues an immediate alert, preventing potential violations and ensuring corrective action.

04 . Audit trail

Comprehensive record-keeping

Teambridge maintains an immutable audit trail of all employment decisions, demonstrating adherence to anti-discrimination laws and providing robust documentation for compliance reviews.

FAQ

People also ask.

What types of public assistance are protected under North Dakota law?

North Dakota law broadly protects individuals receiving any form of public assistance. This typically includes programs like the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Medicaid, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), housing assistance, and other state or local aid programs designed to support individuals and families.

Does this protection apply to job applicants or only current employees?

The protection under N.D.C.C. 14-02.4 applies to both job applicants and current employees. Employers cannot discriminate in hiring decisions, nor can they discriminate against existing employees with respect to their terms, conditions, or privileges of employment based on their public assistance status.

Are small businesses exempt from this North Dakota law?

No. The North Dakota Department of Labor and Human Rights enforces anti-discrimination laws for employers with one or more employees. There is no specific small business exemption for this particular protection, unlike some federal discrimination laws.

What are the penalties for violating North Dakota's public assistance discrimination law?

Violations of the North Dakota Human Rights Act, which includes public assistance discrimination, can result in various remedies, including back pay, reinstatement, compensatory damages, and attorney fees. The North Dakota Department of Labor and Human Rights investigates complaints and can pursue enforcement actions.

How does North Dakota's law compare to other states regarding public assistance discrimination?

North Dakota's protection against discrimination based on public assistance status is distinctive. Most other states do not explicitly include public assistance status as a protected class in their general employment discrimination statutes. This reflects a unique aspect of North Dakota's protective legal tradition.

Can an employer ask about an applicant's public assistance status?

It is generally advisable for employers to avoid inquiring about an applicant's public assistance status, as this information cannot be used in employment decisions and could lead to claims of discrimination. Focus should remain on job-related qualifications and experience.